All over the world, there are a few ancient wonders of the past civilizations, just like the ones we have already know for a long time, presenting stone sectors and other megalithic constructions, while others are truly unique. All of these are ancient and they are a sign of the major probability that we do not know as much as we would like about our history as we believe we do. This is a pity, since it is sure that we could learn a thing of two from the long lived civilizations that had perished before leaving a more important mark.
10. Ggantija in Malta
This is a complex made of two megalithic structures on the Maltese isle of Gozo. These ancient temples were built around 3500 B.C., being the second-oldest religious constructions ever discovered, after Gobekli Tepe. To explain it better, it is good to know that it was a period when metal tools were not used by the residents of the Maltese isles, while the wheel had yet to be invented.
It is considered that Ggantija might have represented the location of a fertility celebration, as figures and statuettes linked to fertility were discovered there. Little rounded rocks have been found there and archeologists think that they might have been utilized as ball bearings in the transportation of the large stones which were used for the temples. Despite the discoveries, we still do not know these temples were constructed.
9. Antequera in Spain
There are three essential dolmens (or passing mounds) in the regions of Spain, these being some of the biggest in the world. The biggest rocks used in their development have a weight of 180 tons and were transferred from at least 1,500 meters away. These structures, which are situated near the area of Antequera, are considered to have been built around 3500 B.C., this making them a contemporary of plenty of other popular megalithic constructions, like Stonehenge.
Many of the surfaces have anthropomorphic images. Menga is arranged with summer solstice, while El Romeral has several characteristics and features as the tholos dolmens found in Crete, which indicates an interaction with Minoan society.
8. Carnac Stones in France
These Carnac rocks are a heavy selection of more than 3,000 massive stones near the France region of Carnac—the biggest such selection on the globe. The rocks were built between 45000 and 3500 B.C.
There is a wide range of concepts as to the objective of these stones. Some declare that the rocks are arranged astronomically, with the objective of developing an observatory or a calendar program. Others think that the rocks were really used as basic seismic equipment, with the massive stones performing as earthquake sensors. The Carnac location is also believed to back up the questionable concept of a “megalithic yard”, the theoretical unit measurement that was utilized to develop more megalithic structures.
7. Stone Spheres in Costa Rica
Varying in dimensions from only a few centimeters to over three meters across, and with a weight of 15 tons, a selection of 200 stones has been discovered in Costa Rica. These rocks are thought to have been built between 1000 and 500 B.C. by a population that has vanished since then, although actual dating is difficult.
There are several misconceptions and ideas about the spheres, with some declaring that these are artifacts of Atlantis, while others saying that the builders owned and used a concoction which melted stone. Although the rocks have been affected, broken and worn over thousands of years, some believe these stones were initially designed as perfect spheres. Even more, we still do not know what objective was established for the rocks.
6. Gobekli Tepe in Turkey
This location is usually regarded to be the earliest religious construction ever discovered. Radiocarbon analysis places the website at around 10,000 B.C. To understand this better, a longer period passed between the construction of Gobekli Tepe and the construction of Stonehenge than between the construction of Stonehenge and our current time. So, for many specialists it still is surprising how massive man-made structures have been built at these large scales.
The area contains rock components and rock support beams which have designs of various aggressive creatures. The rock pillars, with some of these giants being nearly 20 tons in weight, go to a period when humans were believed to be only hunters and gatherers. Gobekli Tepe probably has been constructed before the time of early farming, religions, written languages, the wheel, ceramic, the domestication of various animals or the use of objects other than basic rocky tools.
How have these constructions been erected at some point when people are usually believed to have been simple cavemen? How were they able to carry large object made of rock and cut them to the right dimension without any metal tools? What were the objectives of such a large construction, before the origins of religion were believed to have been established? The finding and continuing excavation of the Gobekli Tepe might gradually modify our ideas about prehistoric times permanently.
5. The Aswan Obelisk in Egypt
In the historical quarries next to Aswan in Egypt there can be found a enormous construction of stone which was designed to act as an obelisk. This obelisk was never completed, probably due to fissures which appeared in the stones during their quarrying (although some think that the builders might have been suddenly interrupted).
The actual dimension of this item is the aspect that makes it amazing. It could have been a complete third biggest structure, bigger than any other historical obelisk that we still know. Having more than 135 feet (40 meters) in height and with a weight of 1200 tons, this individual part of stone would have been even higher than modern ten-storey constructions. There are not many cranes that are capable to move such a large thing – so how did the historical Egyptians populations plan on moving and setting it up?
4. Yonaguni Monument in Japan
Thirty years ago, a number of unusual structures were discovered underwater off the shore of Yonaguni Isle. These structures have smooth similar surfaces, right angles, distinct sides, support beams and columns – making many to believe that the structure might have been man-made.
This place was dry around 10,000 years ago, during the previous ice age – and if Yonaguni truly were made by people, it could be one of the earliest constructions on the globe, and would significantly modify our perception about prehistory.
3. Cambay Gulf in India
In 2000, proof of a submerged town was discovered off the Indian shore, in Cambay Gulf. Several structures created by humans have been found using sonar, such as large constructions and pathways. Valuable relics, like ceramic shards and fireplace components were dredged up from the water.
The range of the town’s dimensions is quite large, especially when knowing that one timber has been dated as old as the beginning of 9000 BC. If this really were made back then, the area would be a lot older than the past earliest town discovered in India, and it would have been centuries before people were believed to be developing places of this dimension.
There are some individuals who jeer at this recommended time period, saying that a carbon-dated timber shows nothing, but even despite this, there are enough proofs to make the town one of the most fascinating on the globe.
2. Olmec Heads in Mexico
These Olmec heads are a gathering of 17 enormous heads, built from rock. The heads are from 1500–1200 B.C., and have a weight between 6 and 50 tons. Each of the heads is constructed with an exclusive headdress, making some to think that the heads were intended to be various representations of the feared Olmec kings. Others declare that the framework presented on the heads appears like that of the African people, indicating that this can be proof of a high level African population going to the American continent in the ancient era.
1. Moai in Easter Island
On this island, one of the most distant populated isles in the world, is one of the world’s most popular mysteries. The massive rock sculptures (Moai) are preferred by tourists coming to see them all over the years, but very little is truly known about the statues. Although it was believed in the first place that these sculptures were just heads, excavations have proven that almost all of the figures have also bodies. Very few of them were ever really erected, with most remaining in quarries or left during transportation.
Archeologists still do not know why the sculptures were made, what they signify, how were transferred from one place to another and designed, or why these statues were left incomplete. There is some sort of hieroglyphic characters on some of the sculptures, which no one has been capable to convert into a readable modern language. The inhabitants of Easter Island themselves are more of a secret and it continues to be uncertain where these people initially came from.
One of the craziest theories about this famous island is that this place is really the peak of some underwater mountain, and this is all that remained of the lost Mu civilization.
